A 55 cm diameter wheel accelerates uniformly about its center from 110 rpm to 35
ID: 1416801 • Letter: A
Question
A 55 cm diameter wheel accelerates uniformly about its center from 110 rpm to 350 rpm in 3.8 s . Determine its angular acceleration. Express your answer using two significant figures. Determine the radial component of the linear acceleration of a point on the edge of the wheel 1.3 s after it has started accelerating. Express your answer using two significant figures. Determine the tangential component of the linear acceleration of a point on the edge of the wheel 1.3 s after it has started accelerating. Express your answer using two significant figures.
Explanation / Answer
here,
diameter , d = 0.55 m
radius , r = 0.275 m
initial angular speed , w0 = 110 rpm = 11.51 rad/s
final angular speed , w = 350 rpm
w = 36.63 rad/s
let the angular accelration be alpha
w = w0 + alpha * t
36.63 = 11.51 + alpha * 3.8
alpha = 6.61 rad/s^2
the angular accelration is 6.61 rad/s^2
after t = 1.3 s
w1 = w0 + alpha * t
w1 = 20.1 rad/s
radial component of accelration , ar = w1^2 * r
ar = 111.14 m/s^2
tangential component of accelration , a = r * alpha
a = 0.275 * 6.61 = 1.82 m/s^2
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