Calculate the torque (magnitude and direction) about point O due to the force F
ID: 1511652 • Letter: C
Question
Calculate the torque (magnitude and direction) about point O due to the force F in each of the cases sketched in the figure (Figure 1) . In each case, the force F and the rod both lie in the plane of the page, the rod has length 4.00 m, and the force has magnitude 13.0 N .
Part A
Calculate the magnitude of the torque in case (a).
Part B
Find the direction of the torque in case (a).
Part C
Calculate the magnitude of the torque in case (b)
Part D
Find the direction of the torque in case (b).
Part E
Calculate the magnitude of the torque in case (c)
Part F
Find the direction of the torque in case (c).
Part G
Calculate the magnitude of the torque in case (d)
Part H
Find the direction of the torque in case (d).
Find the direction of the torque in case (d).
Part I
Calculate the magnitude of the torque in case (e)
Part J
Find the direction of the torque in case (e).
Part K
Calculate the magnitude of the torque in case (f)
Part L
Find the direction of the torque in case (f).
Find the direction of the torque in case (f).
of 1
Calculate the torque (magnitude and direction) about point O due to the force F in each of the cases sketched in the figure (Figure 1) . In each case, the force F and the rod both lie in the plane of the page, the rod has length 4.00 m, and the force has magnitude 13.0 N .
Part A
Calculate the magnitude of the torque in case (a).
Explanation / Answer
Torque is given by the vector cross product: T = F X r
In all cases, the force has a magnitude of 13.0N and the rod has a length of 4.00m.
A) and B) T = F X r = 13 * 4 * sin(90°) = 52 Nm
Direction, by right hand rule, is perpendicular to the page, coming toward the viewer.
C) and D) T = F X r = 13 * 4 * sin(120°) = 45.03 Nm
Same direction.
E) and F) T = F X r = 13 * 4 * sin(30°) = 26 Nm
Same direction.
G) and H) T = 13 * (4 - 2) * sin(-60°) = -22.52 Nm
Since I used a negative angle, I can consider the resultant vector pointing in the same direction, only a negative magnitude. The torque is directed away from the viewer.
I) and J) The distance vector r is zero, so T = 0
K) and L) The angle between the force and point O is zero, so T = 0
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