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Complete each of the following problems below. You must show work for all parts

ID: 1536325 • Letter: C

Question

Complete each of the following problems below. You must show work for all parts of receive full and any partial edit. Begin with equations. There are 5 singers, including Taylor Swift, at a concert singing at an 80 dB intensity level when you are seated 5 m for the stage. If each voice has the same intensity level, solve for: Talyor's intensity level in dB at a distance of 50 m from the stage, what is the new intensity level in dB? I_o = 10^-12 n/m^2 x= 50m Not original time a test dB = 10 log_10 (I/I_O) 80 = 10 log_(I/10^-12) 80/10 8 = log_10 (3/10^-12) 10 l= I/10^-12 I = 10^8 (10^-12) I = .001 n/m^2 I_2 = I_1 (/r_2)^2 I (0.001) (5/5.)^2 I_5 = 5 (I) I = .005 n/m^2 I = k/d^2

Explanation / Answer

Given L = 80 dB

We know L = 10 log (I/Io)

80 = 10 log(I/Io)

8 = log(I/Io)

I/Io = 10 8

I = Io 10 8   Where Io = reference intensity = 10 -12 W/m 2

= 10 -12 10 8

= 10 -4

Intensity of taylor I ' = I/5

= 2x10 -5 W/m 2

Intensity level of Taylor L ' = 10 log ( I ' / Io)

= 10 log [(2x10 -5) /10 -12 ]

= 10 log (20x10 6)

= 10 (7.301)

= 73.01 dB

(b).Intensity at 5 m distance I = 10 -4 W/m 2

Intensity at 50 m distance I " = ?

We know I " / I = (r / r ") 2

= (5/50) 2

= (1/10) 2

= 1/100

I" = (1/100) I

= 10 -6 W/m 2

Required intensity level L " = 10 log ( I " / Io)

= 10 log (10 -6 /10 -12 )

= 60 dB

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