1. Identify 5 known risk factors for cardiovascular disease that cannot be chang
ID: 193306 • Letter: 1
Question
1. Identify 5 known risk factors for cardiovascular disease that cannot be changed. 2. What are healthy values for total cholesterol, HDL,LDL and triglyceride levels? 3. Define the 4 different eating disorders? 1. Identify 5 known risk factors for cardiovascular disease that cannot be changed. 2. What are healthy values for total cholesterol, HDL,LDL and triglyceride levels? 3. Define the 4 different eating disorders? 2. What are healthy values for total cholesterol, HDL,LDL and triglyceride levels? 3. Define the 4 different eating disorders?Explanation / Answer
1. 5 known risk factor for cardiovascular disease are -
a) Age - as you age, your risk for heart disease increases. About 82% of people who die of coronary heart disease are 65 or older.
b) Gender - Heart disease kills more women then men, although men have higher rate of being diagnosed with heart disease.
c) Heredity - A family history of heart disease increase your risk. Certain racial minorities have higher rates of heart disease risk factors such as hypertension, obesity and diabetes.
d) Ethenic background - South Asian living in the UK are twice as likely to develop coronary heart disease compared to the rest of the UK population.
e) Family history - Your own risk of developing coronary heart disease is increased if ;
* your father or brother was diagnosed with the disease.
* your mother or sister was diagnosed with the disease.
2. Healthy values for total cholesterol, HDL,LDL and triglyceride levels are -
Total cholesterol - less than 200 mg/dL
HDL - 60 mg/dL and higher
LDL - less than 100 mg/dL
triglyceride - Below 150 mg/dL
3. Different eating disorders are -
a) Anorexia - Severely cutting calories by eating very, very little defines the disorder anorexia nervosa.
Those who live with anorexia for a long period of time will ; have a body weight that is unhealthy for their body type, height and not have their menstrual cycle.
b) Bulimia - Bulimia is defined by eating large amount of food, often in secret, and then purging. Purging may happen through vomiting, laxative use or extreme exercise.
c) Binge eating - Compulsive overeating or binge eating disorder is the habit of eating well beyond the point of fullness compulsively.
d) Orthorexia - it is characterized by an excessive preoccupation with eating healthy food. Symptoms include the obsessive focus on food choice, planning, purchase, preparation and consumption.
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