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A conducting wire is parallel to the y axis. It moves in the positive x directio

ID: 2262454 • Letter: A

Question

A conducting wire is parallel to the y axis. It moves in the positive x direction with a speed of 23 m/s in a magnetic field = 0.3 T .


(a) What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on an electron in the conductor?
N + N + N

(b) Because of this magnetic force, electrons move to one end of the wire leaving the other end positively charged, until the electric field due to this charge separation exerts a force on the electrons that balances the magnetic force. Find the magnitude and direction of this electric field in the steady state.
V/m + V/m + V/m

(c) Suppose the moving wire is 2 m long. What is the potential difference between its two ends due to this electric field?
V

Explanation / Answer


F=q(V X B)...

V X B=-6.9 j....

F=0 Ni -11.04*10^-19 Nj +o Nk.....

B)qE=q(V X B)....

E=(V X B)....

E=0 V/mi-6.9 V/mj+0 V/mk..........


induced potential difference e=B*L*V=13.8 V

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