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Chen Company completed the following transactions and events involving its deliv

ID: 2384632 • Letter: C

Question

Chen Company completed the following transactions and events involving its delivery trucks.

2010
June 1 Paid $19,415 cash plus $1,165 in sales tax for a new delivery truck estimated to have a five-year life and $3,000 Salvage value. Delivery truck costs are recorded in the Trucks account.

Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.


2011
Dec. 31 Due to new information obtained earlier in the year, the truck's estimated useful life was changed from 5 to 4 years, and the estimated salvage value was increased to $3,500. Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.


2012
Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.
Dec. 31 Sold the truck for $6,200 cash.

Explanation / Answer

2010
June 1 Paid $19,415 cash plus $1,165 in sales tax for a new delivery truck estimated to have a five-year life and $3,000 Salvage value. Delivery truck costs are recorded in the Trucks account.

Debit: Trucks 20,580

Credit: Cash 20,580

Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.

Annual straight-line depreciation = (20,580 – 3000)/5 = 3516

From June 1 to Dec 31 equals 7 months, so depreciation the first year is 3516*7/12 = 2051

Debit: Depreciation expense 2051

Credit: Accumulated Depreciation 2051

2011
Dec. 31 Due to new information obtained earlier in the year, the truck's estimated useful life was changed from 5 to 4 years, and the estimated salvage value was increased to $3,500. Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.

Current book value = 20580 – 2051 = 18529, 3 out of 4 years left so:

New Annual straight line depreciation = (18529-3500)/3 = 5010

Debit: Depreciation Expense 5010

Credit Accumulated Depreciation 5010


2012
Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.

Debit: Depreciation expense 5010

Credit: Accumulated Depreciation 5010


Dec. 31 Sold the truck for $6,200 cash.

Accumulated depreciation = 2051 + 5010 + 5010 = 12071

Debit: Accumulated Depreciation 12071

Debit: Cash 6200

Debit: Loss on sale 2309

Credit: Trucks 20580

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