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8.2.19 A 0.1 significance level is used for a hypothesis test of the claim that

ID: 3130927 • Letter: 8

Question

8.2.19

A

0.1

significance level is used for a hypothesis test of the claim that when parents use a particular method of gender selection, the proportion of baby girls is

greater

than 0.5. Assume that sample data consists of

66

girls in

121

births, so the sample statistic of

six elevenths

results in a z score that is 1 standard deviation

above

0. Complete parts (a) through (h) below.

Click here to view page 1 of the Normal table.

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Click here to view page 2 of the Normal table.

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a. Identify the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis. Choose the correct answer below.

A.

Upper H 0

:

pequals

0.5

Upper H 1

:

pless than

0.5

B.

Upper H 0

:

pnot equals

0.5

Upper H 1

:

pgreater than

0.5

C.

Upper H 0

:

pequals

0.5

Upper H 1

:

pnot equals

0.5

D.

Upper H 0

:

pequals

0.5

Upper H 1

:

pgreater than

0.5

Explanation / Answer

As it is given that

when parents use a particular method of gender selection, the proportion of baby girls is

greater than 0.5 therefore the null hypothesis = H0=0.5

While the althernate hypothesis =Ha<0.5

hence option A is correct.

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