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What is q 2 ? What is q 3 ? What is q 4 ? What is q 5 ? 2-Fluoropentane can be d

ID: 841420 • Letter: W

Question

What is q2?

What is q3?

What is q4?

What is q5?

2-Fluoropentane can be dehalogenated through a series of two reactions. The first reaction occurs with 20.0% excess sodium hydroxide within the solvent methanol, and produces two alkenes; 70% is 1-pentene and 30% is 2-pentene. The first reaction is shown below. CH3CFHCH2CH2CH3 + CH3OH + NaOH rightarrow CH2 = CHCH2CH2CH3 (70%) + CH3CH = CHCH2CH3 (30% ) + CH3OH + NaF + H2O 100% of the 2-fluoropentane reacts to form one or the other pentene product. The product stream proceeds to a separator that removes the methanol, sodium fluoride, water and unreacted sodium hydroxide. In the second reactor, 20.0% excess hydrogen gas is added to the pentene stream, and 70.0% of each pentene is converted to pentane. CH2 = CHCH2CH2CH3 + H2 rightarrow C5H12 CH3CH = CHCH2CH3 + H2 rightarrow C5H12 Given the feed concentrations in the flow diagram below, if 20.0 mol/hr of pentane is required, what are the flow rates of each feed and product stream?

Explanation / Answer

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