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Calculate the maximum concentration (in M) of silver ions in a solution that con

ID: 968284 • Letter: C

Question

Calculate the maximum concentration (in M) of silver ions in a solution that contains 0.025 M of CO3 ^ 2-. The Ksp of Ag2CO3 is 8.1 x 10^ -12.

Would it be:

a) 8.1 x 10 ^ -12

b)1.4 x 10^ -6

c) 3.2 x 10 ^ -10

d) 2.8 x 10 ^ -6

e) 1.8 x 10 ^ -5

Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.850 mol of NH3 and 0.300 mol of NH4Cl in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The Kb of ammonia is 1.77 x 10 ^ -5.

Would it be:

a) 4.300

b) 5.204

c) 9.700

d) 8.796

e) 8.781

A solution contains 2.3 x 10 ^ -4 M Ag+ and 1.7 x 10 ^ -3 M Pb^2+.

Part 1: If NaI is added, will AgI; Ksp 8.3 x 10 ^-17 or PbI2; 7.9 x 10 ^ -9 precipitate first?

a) AgI will precipitate first

b) PbI will precipitate first

Part 2: Specify he concentration of I needed to begin precipitation.

The Kb of ammonia is 1.76 x 10^-5. The pH of a buffer prepared by combining 50.0 mL of 1.00 M ammonia and 25.0 mL of 1.00 M ammonium nitrate is ________.

Would it be:

a)9.372

b) 4.742

c) 9.547

d) 4.632

e) None of the above

The pH of a solution prepared by mixing 45 mL of 0.183 M KOH and 55.0 mL of 0.145 M HCl is ______.

a)0.00824

b)11.423

c)2.577

d)12.923

e)1.314

What is the pH of a buffer solution that is 0.185 M in lactic acid and 0.132 M in sodium lactate? The Ka of lactic acid is 1.4 x 10 ^ -4.

Would it be:

a)10.30

b)4.00

c)3.70

d)14.15

e)5.47

Explanation / Answer

Calculate the maximum concentration (in M) of silver ions in a solution that contains 0.025 M of CO3 ^ 2-. The Ksp of Ag2CO3 is 8.1 x 10^ -12.

Ksp = [Ag+2]^2[CO3-2]

(8.1*10^-12) = (Ag+)^2(0.025)

[Ag+] = sqrt((8.1*10^-12)/(0.025)) = 0.000018 M = 1.8*10^-5 M

NOTE:

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