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Two train whistles have identical frequencies of 1.75 102 Hz. When one train is

ID: 2255996 • Letter: T

Question

Two train whistles have identical frequencies of 1.75 102 Hz. When one train is at rest in the station and the other is moving nearby, a commuter standing on the station platform hears beats with a frequency of 6.00 beats/s when the whistles operate together. What are the two possible speeds that the moving train can have? m/s moving towards the station 11.3 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. Your response is within 10% of the correct value. This may be due to roundoff error, or you could have a mistake in your calculation. Carry out all intermediate results to at least four-digit accuracy to minimize roundoff error. m/s moving away from the station

Explanation / Answer

161+6= 167Hz (when approach the station)
fd=f(v+vr)/(v-vs) , (fd=167Hz,f=161Hz,vr=0, as v=343m/s)
167=161(343+0)/(343-vs)
167(343-vs)=55223
167vs= 2058
vs= 12.3233= 12.3[m/s]

161-6= 155Hz (when away from the station)
fd=f(v+vr)/(v+vs) , (fd=155Hz,f=161Hz,vr=0, as v=343m/s)
155=161(343+0)/(343+vs)
155vs+53165=55223
vs= 13.2774= 13.3[m/s]