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Find the equivalent impedance of the circuit below if the operating frequency is

ID: 2314124 • Letter: F

Question

Find the equivalent impedance of the circuit below if the operating frequency is 60Hz. For b), c) and d), consider that the circuit is connected to a voltage generator v(t)=2 sm(2pi60 t) V (with positive terminal connected to the node A): b) Find the phasor I and the corresponding current i(t) that enters the node A: c) Find the phasor V_L and the corresponding voltage over the inductor: (TIP: can you use voltage divider?) d) Now that you know the phasor V_L, find the phasor V_c and the corresponding voltage over the capacitor (TIP: There are many ways to do this. One is way to compute the current over the capacitor branch)

Explanation / Answer

xl=jwl=j2*3.14*60*10*10^-3=j3.7699 ohms

xc=1/(jwc)=1/(j2*3.14*60*500*10^-6)=-j5.305 ohms

z=2+[(4-j5.305)*j3.7699]/[4-j5.305+j3.7699]=5.846<58 ohms

total current i=2<0/(5.846<58)=0.342<-58 amps

voltage across inductor=2<0-0.342<-58 *2=1.737<19.5 volts

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