A 36 g ball is shot from a spring gun whose spring has a force constant of 529 N
ID: 3897942 • Letter: A
Question
A 36 g ball is shot from a spring gun whose spring has a force constant of529 N/m. The spring can be compressed 4 cm. How high will the ball
go if the gun is aimed vertically? The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2.
Assume that at the end of the barrel, the spring A 36 g ball is shot from a spring gun whose spring has a force constant of
529 N/m. The spring can be compressed 4 cm. How high will the ball
go if the gun is aimed vertically? The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2.
Assume that at the end of the barrel, the spring
Explanation / Answer
The potential energy of the spring is (1/2)k*x^2. This energy gets imparted into kinetic energy of the ball which is then converted to gravitational potential energy (ignoring any frictions, etc)).
(1/2)k*x^2 = m*g*h
h = (1/2)[k/(m*g)]x^2
h = (1/2)[529/(0.036*9.81)](0.04)^2
h = 1.198 meters
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