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What is the pressure of hydrogen gas alone? Atmospheric pressure = 765 mmHg Volu

ID: 501939 • Letter: W

Question

What is the pressure of hydrogen gas alone?

Atmospheric pressure = 765 mmHg

         Volume of hydrogen gas collected = 60 mL

         Temperature = 25oC

         Partial pressure of water at 25oC = 23.8 mmHg

              Temperature

                     (°C)

    Partial Pressure of Water

                 (mm Hg)

                       15

                      12.8

                       16

                      13.6

                       17

                      14.5

                       18

                      15.5

                       19

                      16.5

                       20

                      17.5

                       21

                      18.6

                       22

                      19.9

                       23

                      21.0

                       24

                      22.4

                       25

                      23.8

                       26

                      25.2

                       27

                      26.7

                       28

                      28.3

                       29

                      30.0

                       30

                      31.8

              Temperature

                     (°C)

    Partial Pressure of Water

                 (mm Hg)

                       15

                      12.8

                       16

                      13.6

                       17

                      14.5

                       18

                      15.5

                       19

                      16.5

                       20

                      17.5

                       21

                      18.6

                       22

                      19.9

                       23

                      21.0

                       24

                      22.4

                       25

                      23.8

                       26

                      25.2

                       27

                      26.7

                       28

                      28.3

                       29

                      30.0

                       30

                      31.8

Explanation / Answer

Ptotal = Pgas + Pvapor

Ptotal = 765 mm Hg

Pvapor = 23.8

therefore

Pgas = Ptotal - PVapor

Pgas = 765-23.8

Pgas = 741.2 mm Hg; that is, the pressure of Hydrogen alone

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